{"product_id":"minds-ive-met","title":"Minds I''ve Met","description":"\u003cp\u003eOver the last five decades, how we think about animals has undergone a seismic change. And with it, so too has how we think about ourselves, and our place in the animal kingdom.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFor decades, scientists viewed animals as little more than automatons - creatures running on instinct, lacking in intelligence. It was, for Frans de Waal, a period of ''anthropodenial'', in which scientists practiced a deliberate blindness to the human-like characteristics of other animals or the animal-like characteristics of humans. Instead, \u003ci\u003eHomo sapiens\u003c\/i\u003e remained at the top the pyramid, despite the growing evidence that the traits that marked us as ''special'' - sentience, self-awareness and empathy, cultural and social behaviour - were repeatedly being found among other animals.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFrom the reconciliatory kisses of chimpanzees and the politics of elephants to the three-inch fish that can recognise itself in a mirror, \u003ci\u003eMinds I''ve Met\u003c\/i\u003e is an inside account of the discoveries that changed the way we view the animal mind, revealing their advanced cognitive abilities and their emotional lives. Combining memoir with a history of science and a celebration of the animals, Frans de Waal charts the breakthroughs - his own and those of the wider community - which have brought humans ever closer to the rest of the animal world.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Gardners","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57507806314869,"sku":"9781803511443","price":20.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/backstory.london\/products\/minds-ive-met","provider":"Backstory","version":"1.0","type":"link"}