{"product_id":"duchamp-2","title":"Duchamp","description":"\u003cp\u003eWhen is a urinal no longer a urinal? When \u003cstrong\u003eMarcel Duchamp\u003c\/strong\u003e (1887–1968) declared it to be art. The uproar that greeted the French artist’s\u003cem\u003e Fountain\u003c\/em\u003e (1917), a porcelain urinal installed in a gallery, sent shock waves through the art world establishment that reverberate right through to today.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This\u003cstrong\u003e essential introduction distills all the daring and the scandal of Duchamp’s practice\u003c\/strong\u003e into one essential overview not only of a pioneering creative but also of a critical moment in Western culture. From his groundbreaking blend of abstraction, Cubism, and Futurism in \u003cem\u003eNude Descending a Staircase \u003c\/em\u003e(1912) to his forays into the now-iconic \u003cstrong\u003e“readymades”\u003c\/strong\u003e such as \u003cem\u003eBicycle Wheel\u003c\/em\u003e (1913) and \u003cem\u003eBottle Rack\u003c\/em\u003e (1914) we explore how Duchamp\u003cstrong\u003e consistently challenged the notion of what art is \u003c\/strong\u003eand, in so doing, opened up a world of conceptual possibilities beyond the “retinal” experience.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Gardners","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57763149545845,"sku":"9783836534307","price":18.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0612\/7193\/3106\/files\/9783836534307.jpg?v=1794558166","url":"https:\/\/backstory.london\/products\/duchamp-2","provider":"Backstory","version":"1.0","type":"link"}