{"title":"Books by Alistair Marshall","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"9781789693638","title":"The Development of an Iron Age and Roman Settlement Complex at The Park and Bowsings, near Guiting Power, Gloucestershire: Farmstead and Stronghold","description":"\u003ci\u003eThe Development of an Iron Age and Roman Settlement Complex at The Park and Bowsings, near Guiting Power, Gloucestershire\u003c\/i\u003e outlines the excavation of a small Iron Age and Roman settlement complex near Guiting Power in the Cotswolds. A relatively undefended farmstead of middle Iron Age date was abandoned, to be followed by an adjacent, more substantial, ditched enclosure of the mid to later Iron Age, which appears to have been a stronghold of higher status, with less directly agrarian associations.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis latter site became dilapidated or was perhaps slighted during the latest Iron Age or early Roman period, with a Romanised farmstead developing over the traditional habitation area, thus providing evidence for occupation until the late 4th century AD.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe sequence of settlement indicates social, economic, and environmental changes occurring in the area from the 'proto-Dobunnic' to late Roman periods.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eExcavation of pits at the site has provided the basis for experimental investigation of grain storage.","brand":"Gardners","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56305777934709,"sku":"9781789693638","price":32.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0612\/7193\/3106\/files\/9781789693638_1200de77-16a2-4dca-b55f-0da679402a2c.jpg?v=1786026554"},{"product_id":"9781789697056","title":"Orientation of Prehistoric Monuments in Britain: A Reassessment","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003ci\u003eOrientation of Prehistoric Monuments in Britain: A Reassessment\u003c\/i\u003e views the type of major axial alignment seen at many megalithic ritual and funerary monuments of Neolithic to Bronze Age date in Britain and Ireland, not in terms of more abstract astronomical concerns, but rather as an expression of repeated seasonal propitiation, basically solar, involving community, agrarian economy, and the ancestors in a combined attempt to mitigate variable environmental conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe analysis is supported by over 800 images, open-source, for unrestricted use, and available digitally.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Gardners","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56306909380981,"sku":"9781789697056","price":85.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0612\/7193\/3106\/files\/9781789697056_1ca985a2-924a-455c-9e94-43d86c7c7b52.jpg?v=1786026633"},{"product_id":"catuvellaunia-and-rome-economic-and-political-relations-during-the-final-decades-pre-conquest","title":"Catuvellaunia and Rome: Economic and Political Relations during the Final Decades Pre-conquest","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis study brings together the numismatic, textual, and archaeological evidence required to discuss potential economic collaboration between the powerful Roman client-kingdom of Catuvellaunia in southeastern Britain and the growing Roman military presence in northern Gaul during the decades before the Claudian conquest of Britain in AD 43 and the inevitable full annexation of Catuvellaunia by Rome as Britannia, a strategic asset.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe main theme of the study centres on the grain-wealth of intensively cultivated productive chalk-land in southern Britain and the potential for its ready export to fulfil the growing needs of the military in northern Gaul, a damaged war-zone already limited in its agricultural productivity, during the decades BC-AD.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eContext for the study is provided by a series of related case-studies:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- discussion of climatic conditions, agrarian systems, and models of grain production-consumption set the basic agri-economic parameters;\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- the logistics and problems of managing land-based, riverine, and maritime supply-lines servicing the northwestern frontier are discussed, with added context on contemporary settlement and shipping;\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- the position of Camulodunon in the context of other oppida, of Greater Catuvellaunia within the tribal structures in southern Britain, and of its role as an agent of cross-Channel trade, located nearest to Gaul, reflect its wider controlling regional power;\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- evidence from Celtic coinage, stylistic and inscriptional, provide a major source for essential discussion of tribal structures and lineages;\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- questions of military supply are outlined in detailed case-studies of two developing near-contemporary frontier-zones: the Tayside Militarised Zone [Scotland], and the Rhine frontier;\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e- political aspects of clientship and annexation by Rome across the wider Empire provide interesting parallels.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Gardners","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57487765864821,"sku":"9781805832492","price":98.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0612\/7193\/3106\/files\/9781805832492.jpg?v=1786354990"}],"url":"https:\/\/backstory.london\/collections\/author-alistair-marshall.oembed","provider":"Backstory","version":"1.0","type":"link"}